The global financial system is undergoing a profound transformation, driven by the convergence of cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology, and the adoption of ISO 20022, a new standard for financial messaging. This revolution is reshaping the very foundations of how money moves across borders and between institutions. At the forefront of this change are innovative projects and companies leveraging these technologies to create more efficient, transparent, and inclusive financial rails.
The Rise of ISO 20022
ISO 20022 is a universal language for financial messaging that is set to become the global standard for payments by 2025. This new protocol promises to enhance data quality, improve interoperability, and streamline international transactions. The migration to ISO 20022 is not just a technical upgrade; it represents a fundamental shift in how financial institutions communicate and process payments.
Benefits of ISO 20022
The adoption of ISO 20022 brings several key advantages:
Enhanced data richness: The standard allows for more detailed and structured information to accompany transactions.
Improved automation: Richer data enables better straight-through processing and reconciliation.
Reduced costs: Standardization leads to more efficient operations and lower transaction fees.
Fraud prevention: Improved transparency and data quality help in detecting and preventing fraudulent activities.
As financial institutions worldwide prepare for this transition, the implications for the crypto industry are significant. While no cryptocurrency is currently ISO 20022 compliant, the standard’s adoption is creating new opportunities and challenges for blockchain-based financial solutions.
Cryptocurrencies and the New Financial Rails
Several cryptocurrencies and blockchain projects are positioning themselves to bridge the gap between traditional finance and the new digital economy. These projects aim to create interoperable systems that can work seamlessly with ISO 20022-compliant networks.
Ripple (XRP)
Ripple has been at the forefront of discussions around ISO 20022 and cryptocurrency integration. Ripple as a company is involved in the standards body and focuses on Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT). Ripple’s payment protocol aims to facilitate fast, low-cost international transfers, potentially complementing the ISO 20022 standard in cross-border payments.
Ripple joined the ISO 20022 Standards Body in May 2020, becoming the first distributed ledger technology company to do so.
RippleNet, Ripple’s global payments network, is compliant with ISO 20022, allowing its clients to access a network of global financial institutions through a unified API.
While XRP itself is not ISO 20022 compliant, Ripple’s involvement may facilitate XRP’s integration into established banking.
Ripple’s compliance with ISO 20022 positions it as a bridge between traditional finance and blockchain technology, potentially driving the adoption of its cross-border payment solutions.
XDC Network (XDC)
XDC Network has positioned itself as an ISO 20022-compliant blockchain solution:
It is designed to support trade finance and the tokenization of real-world assets.
XDC allows enterprises to connect their legacy systems to a blockchain network using ISO 20022-compliant messaging.
The network has partnered with R3, a consortium of over 200 financial institutions, to act as a bridge for hosting decentralized applications on the Corda Marketplace, which is compatible with ISO 20022.
Algorand (ALGO)
Algorand’s blockchain platform offers fast, secure, and scalable transactions. Its Pure Proof of Stake consensus mechanism and support for smart contracts make it a versatile solution for various financial applications. Algorand’s design principles align with the efficiency goals of ISO 20022, potentially facilitating integration with traditional financial systems.
Algorand is not currently listed as a member of the ISO 20022 Registration Management Group.
However, the Algorand team has identified ISO 20022 as important, suggesting they may be working towards compliance.
Stellar (XLM)
Stellar’s mission to create an open financial system aligns closely with the goals of ISO 20022. The platform enables fast, low-cost cross-border transactions and supports the creation of digital representations of various assets. Stellar’s focus on financial inclusion and interoperability makes it a potential player in the evolving landscape of global payments.
Stellar Lumens is mentioned as one of the cryptocurrencies that meet the ISO 20022 standard.
BP Ventures has completed the implementation of ISO 20022 on the Stellar blockchain, potentially opening trillions of dollars worth of financial sector transfers to move to the Stellar network.
Quant (QNT)
Quant’s role in ISO 20022 adoption focuses on interoperability:
Quant’s Overledger network aims to bridge different blockchain networks, enabling interoperability between various distributed ledger technologies and ISO 20022-compliant systems.
IOTA
IOTA is the first distributed ledger built for the “Internet of Everything” – a network for exchanging value and data between humans and machines. IOTA’s unique approach using a directed acyclic graph (DAG) instead of a traditional blockchain aims to enable feeless microtransactions and data transfer.
While not directly related to ISO 20022, IOTA’s focus on Internet of Things (IoT) payments could complement the broader shift towards more efficient payment systems
IOTA is mentioned as one of the cryptocurrencies that meet the ISO 20022 standard
While not directly related to ISO 20022, IOTA’s focus on Internet of Things (IoT) payments could complement the broader shift towards more efficient payment systems.
Hedera Hashgraph (HBAR)
Hedera Hashgraph has positioned itself as a leader in ISO 20022 implementation:
It offers a high-performance distributed ledger technology that could potentially align with the speed and efficiency requirements of ISO 20022-compliant systems.
Hedera is cited as one of the leading cryptocurrencies in implementing the ISO 20022 standard.
Its governance model, involving major corporations, positions it as a bridge between enterprise needs and blockchain innovation.
Enterprise Blockchain Solutions
As the financial industry adapts to new standards and technologies, enterprise blockchain solutions are playing a crucial role in bridging traditional systems with innovative approaches.
R3 Corda
R3’s Corda platform has found a niche in helping financial firms collaborate on blockchain solutions. With a focus on privacy, scalability, and interoperability, Corda is being used to develop applications that could potentially interface with ISO 20022-compliant systems.
IBM Blockchain
IBM’s blockchain offerings, built on Hyperledger Fabric, provide enterprise-grade solutions for various industries, including finance. IBM Blockchain Platform allows for the creation and management of blockchain networks that could potentially integrate with ISO 20022 standards.
Interledger Protocol (ILP)
The Interledger Protocol aims to create a universal payment standard across different ledgers. By facilitating interoperability between diverse payment networks, ILP could play a crucial role in connecting traditional financial systems with cryptocurrency networks.
Hyperledger Fabric
Hyperledger Fabric, an open-source blockchain framework, offers a modular architecture that allows for the development of enterprise-grade distributed ledger solutions. Its flexibility and support for private transactions make it suitable for financial institutions looking to implement blockchain solutions that can interface with ISO 20022 systems.
The Road Ahead: Challenges and Opportunities
The integration of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technologies with ISO 20022-compliant systems presents both challenges and opportunities. While no cryptocurrency is currently ISO 20022 compliant, the standard’s adoption is driving innovation in the blockchain space.
Challenges
Regulatory compliance: Cryptocurrencies must navigate complex regulatory landscapes to integrate with traditional financial systems.
Scalability: Blockchain networks need to match the transaction volumes of traditional payment systems.
Interoperability: Creating seamless connections between diverse blockchain networks and ISO 20022 systems remains a technical challenge.
Opportunities
Enhanced efficiency: The combination of blockchain technology and ISO 20022 could lead to faster, cheaper international transactions.
Financial inclusion: Crypto-based solutions could provide access to financial services for the unbanked population.
Innovation in financial products: The rich data enabled by ISO 20022 could lead to new, blockchain-powered financial services.
Conclusion
The convergence of cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology, and ISO 20022 is set to revolutionize the global financial infrastructure. While challenges remain, the potential for creating more efficient, transparent, and inclusive financial rails is immense. As traditional financial institutions adapt to the new ISO 20022 standard, innovative blockchain projects are positioning themselves to bridge the gap between the old and new financial worlds. The future of finance is likely to be a hybrid system where traditional and crypto-based rails coexist and complement each other, ushering in a new era of global financial connectivity.
Also:
Financial institutions and systems worldwide are constantly trying to improve data sharing, aiming for faster, cheaper, and more secure international transactions.
One important solution is to adopt the ISO 20022 standard. This standard presents a uniform approach. to messaging for financial institutions. It promises improved communication, security, and reliability across different platforms and between external systems.
In this article, we will explore the benefits of implementing ISO 20022 for crypto projects and examine some coins that comply with this standard.
What is ISO 20022?
ISO 20022 is a standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) for the exchange of electronic payment information between banks. Its goal is to unify all existing message formats into a single language called Extensible Markup Language (XML), which makes data processing easier.
This standard covers methods for creating business models, rules for describing business processes, and procedures for designing schemes and message formats, including their descriptions.
It also governs the process of publishing documentation in accordance with the standard and outlines the fundamental rules for maintaining it. The initial version of the protocol was introduced in 2008.
SWIFT is the authorized body responsible for registering and maintaining ISO 20022.
The transition from SWIFT to ISO 20022 will impact the cryptocurrency sector. Coins that comply with this standard will be adopted by the traditional financial system.
If major projects like Bitcoin and Ethereum adopt ISO standards and integrate into SWIFT, it could significantly change the relationship between the cryptocurrency and fiat currency ecosystems.
What makes ISO 20022 important?
The ISO 20022 standard allows compliant cryptocurrencies to receive ISO codes, which could encourage banks to adopt them and boost cross-border crypto payments through these institutions.
As a result, this system is excellent for fast payments, managing daily cash flow, checking compliance, and preventing fraud. By standardizing messaging, ISO 20022 helps make transactions more efficient, reducing costs and processing time. This enhances security by reducing errors and fraud.
Top 8 ISO-20022 compliant coins
Eight crypto coins already meet the ISO 20022 standard: XRP, Stellar Lumens, XDC Network, Algorand, Iota, Hedera Hashgraph, Quant, and Cardano. Two of them—XRP and XLM— are also members of the ISO 20022 standardization body.
Ripple (XRP)
Ripple (XRP) is a cryptocurrency and digital payment protocol that aims to simplify global financial transactions. XRP uses the Ripple Protocol Consensus Algorithm (RPCA), which lets trusted nodes handle fast and efficient transactions without energy-heavy mining.
Ripple works on fast, cross-border payments and money transfers, giving banks and financial institutions a cheaper option than the traditional Swift network. XRP is a bridge currency in the Ripple network that helps exchange value easily between different fiat currencies.
RippleNet is a global network that connects banks and payment providers for secure and quick transactions. Its Interledger Protocol (ILP) reduces settlement times and transaction costs while enhancing financial institutions' transparency and liquidity management.
Stellar (XLM)
Stellar (XLM) is a cryptocurrency and decentralized payment platform that enables fast, low-cost cross-border transactions and promotes financial inclusion. This platform is based on the Ripple protocol and links banks, payment processors, and users worldwide.
Stellar uses the Stellar Consensus Protocol (SCP) to quickly confirm transactions through a network of trusted nodes, eliminating the need for resource-heavy mining.
The Stellar network uses Lumens (XLM) as a bridge asset to exchange value between different currencies and boost cross-border transactions. Lumens prevent spam attacks and secure the network.
Stellar focuses on small payments and creates digital assets through its decentralized exchange. It works well for money transfers and tokenized assets and gives people in unbanked areas better access to financial services.
Cardano (ADA)
Cardano (ADA) creates a safe and efficient environment for building dApps and smart contracts. It improves on older blockchains and focuses on scalability, sustainability, and interoperability. This network has two main parts: the Cardano Settlement Layer (CSL) for crypto transactions and the Cardano Computation Layer (CCL) for running smart contracts. The network is kept secure through a Proof-of-Stake method called Ouroboros, which allows users to earn rewards through staked ADA coins.
Hedera (HBAR)
Hedera Hashgraph (HBAR) uses the Hashgraph consensus method to provide high speed, security, and fairness. It supports building and running decentralized apps (dApps) in finance, supply chain, gaming, and social networking.
Instead of a traditional blockchain, Hedera uses a directed acyclic graph (DAG) to reach consensus quickly, allowing fast transactions with low energy use.
HBAR is the network's coin, used to pay transaction fees, secure the network through staking, and participate in decision-making. Its fixed supply and deflationary system help maintain its value.
IOTA (MIOTA)
IOTA (MIOTA) is a cryptocurrency and ledger system designed for the Internet of Things (IoT). The IOTA Foundation has recently proposed a major update called "IOTA Rebased". This upgrade transforms the network from a Layer 1 system based on the IOTA blockchain to a Move-based object ledger.
The main goal of the change is to make the network more scalable, decentralized, and programmable. This means that developers can create various decentralized applications (dApps) directly on the main network.
IOTA plans to implement smart contracts at the Layer 1 level by incorporating the Move programming language into the system. This will make it easier to use the blockchain for applications in various fields, such as supply chain management, asset tokenization, and digital identity systems.
This move puts IOTA on par with other blockchains like Sui and Aptos, which also use Move.
Although the adoption of the Move programming language and the proposed network upgrade may increase IOTA's flexibility and scalability, they should not affect its ISO 20022 compliance.
XDC Network (XDC)
XDC Network (XDC) is a blockchain platform for secure and efficient cross-border transactions, trade finance, and supply chain management. XDC is built on the XinFin Hybrid Blockchain, which combines features of public and private blockchains to create a flexible and connected system.
XDC Network uses XDPoS—XinFin Delegated Proof of Stake—to ensure quick transaction confirmations while keeping the network secure and decentralized.
The XDC token is used to pay for transactions, access services on the platform, and participate in network decision-making. XDC focuses on practical uses, especially in trade finance and supply chain management.
Algorand (ALGO)
Algorand (ALGO) is a blockchain platform that allows developers to build decentralized apps (dApps). Its Pure Proof of Stake (PPoS) confirms transactions quickly while keeping the network decentralized.
Unlike older systems that rely on mining, Algorand's PPoS gives users an equal chance to create and check new blocks, making the network safer and less resource-heavy.
The ALGO network uses the Algorand coin to exchange and confirm transactions and earn rewards. Algorand handles many transactions quickly and cheaply, making it ideal for financial services, decentralized finance (DeFi), and asset tokenization.
The platform provides a secure and efficient blockchain, making it a top contender in the space. Algorand aims to improve transaction speed and scalability and encourage new ideas in the decentralized world.
Quant (QNT)
Quant (QNT) was created to improve the interaction between different blockchains and traditional financial systems.
Overledger, the base platform, allows for cross-chain transactions, data sharing, and the development of decentralized applications (dApps) on multiple blockchains. This technology enables blockchains to communicate and exchange value securely and efficiently, enhancing the entire industry's scalability, liquidity, and functionality.
The QNT token is the native coin used to pay transaction fees, access Overledger services, and reward network participants who help maintain the network. With a fixed supply, QNT has a deflationary aspect, which adds to its value.
Benefits of ISO 20022 compliance for crypto
Compliance with ISO 20022 offers several benefits for the crypto industry, including:
Standardization and interoperability
Financial institutions must follow ISO standards to ensure smooth communication and secure fund transfers between different networks. This is essential for integrating cryptocurrencies into the financial system.
Integration with Central Banks
Compliance encourages central banks and financial institutions to use cryptocurrencies. Ripple (XRP), XDC, Stellar Lumens (XLM), Iota, and Algorand are already ISO 20022 compliant, which boosts their potential for adoption as digital reserve currencies or integration into central bank payment systems.
Streamlined cross-border payments
ISO 20022 can help us achieve faster and cheaper payment processing, reduce friction, and improve the efficiency of international transactions.
Improved trust and transparency
ISO 20022 compliance promotes trust and transparency in the crypto industry by providing a structured format for payment messages, reducing errors and misinterpretations. This standard increases clarity, reduces fraud risks, and improves the security of crypto transactions.
The impact of ISO 20022 compliance on the crypto industry is still being evaluated. As more companies adopt ISO 20022, we will gain a better understanding of its full range of benefits.
FAQ: ISO-20022 coins
Which coins will run on ISO 20022?
Coins like XRP, XLM, XDC, ALGO, and IOTA are aligned with ISO 20022 due to their focus on interoperability and financial messaging standards. They aim to support efficient and compliant cross-border transactions.
Are ISO 20022 coins a good investment?
ISO 20022-compliant coins may offer long-term potential due to their focus on institutional adoption and integration with financial systems. However, investments should be based on thorough research and individual risk tolerance.
Is Bitcoin ISO 20022?
Bitcoin does not directly align with ISO 20022, as it was not designed to comply with financial messaging standards. It remains primarily a store of value and decentralized digital currency.
What is ISO 20022 currency?
ISO 20022 currency refers to cryptocurrencies that support or integrate with the financial messaging standard to enable seamless data exchange and interoperability in banking systems. Examples include XRP and XLM.
Does ISO 20022 use XRP?
Yes, XRP is a prominent cryptocurrency aligned with ISO 20022, focusing on cross-border payments and integration with financial institutions.
What banks use ISO 20022?
Major global banks, including HSBC, Deutsche Bank, and JP Morgan, are transitioning to or already using ISO 20022 for enhanced financial messaging and interoperability.
Which coin is best for the future?
The best coin depends on individual goals, but ISO 20022-compliant coins like XRP, XLM, and ALGO are often seen as promising for institutional adoption. Bitcoin and Ethereum also remain strong contenders for broader use cases.
Does ISO 20022 use blockchain?
ISO 20022 is not a blockchain technology but a messaging standard. Some blockchain projects align with it to improve interoperability and integration with financial systems.
How do I buy ISO 20022 coins?
ISO 20022-compliant coins can be purchased on popular crypto exchanges or in secure cold wallets like Tangem. Always store your purchased coins in a secure wallet after trading.
Is Ethereum ISO 20022?
Ethereum is not natively ISO 20022-compliant but could align with the standard through third-party applications or integrations.
Who needs ISO 20022?
Banks, financial institutions, and payment service providers use ISO 20022 to modernize and standardize financial messaging. It benefits industries requiring seamless and interoperable data exchange.
Is XRP a good investment?
XRP’s focus on institutional adoption and cross-border payments gives it growth potential, but its investment risk depends on market conditions.
What countries are in ISO 20022?
ISO 20022 is adopted globally, with countries like the U.S., U.K., members of the European Union, Australia, and Japan actively implementing it in their financial systems.